Chemistry Quiz – Part 4

1. Which was the first organic compound synthesized in a laboratory?

A.

Oxalic acid


B.

Benzene


C.

Methane


D.

Urea


Answer:

Option D: Urea



2. Which element has the highest electron affinity?

A.

Bromine


B.

Chlorine


C.

Fluorine


D.

Iodine


Answer:

Option B: Chlorine



3. Graphite is used in a nuclear reactor as?

A.

Control rod


B.

Coolant


C.

Moderator


D.

Fuel


Answer:

Option C: Moderator



4. Quartz is made of _________ and __________.

A.

Carbon, Silicon


B.

Carbon, Tin


C.

Oxygen, Tin


D.

Oxygen, Silicon


Answer:

Option D: Oxygen, Silicon



5. Which law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of a given amount of gas varies inversely with its pressure?

A.

Boyle’s Law


B.

Gay-Lussac’s law


C.

Charles’ law


D.

Van der Waals’ law


Answer:

Option A: Boyle’s Law



6. A phenomenon in which two or more crystalline substances show the same crystalline structure is called?

A.

Isotropy


B.

Isomorphism


C.

Isotonicity


D.

Isoelectronicity


Answer:

Option B: Isomorphism



7. Which is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere?

A.

Oxygen


B.

Carbon dioxide


C.

Nitrogen


D.

Argon


Answer:

Option C: Nitrogen



8. The process of applying a protective zinc coating to steel or iron, to prevent rusting is called?

A.

Tinning


B.

Hydrogenation


C.

Crystallization


D.

Galvanization


Answer:

Option D: Galvanization



9. Which of the following is not a noble gas?

A.

Neon


B.

Krypton


C.

Hydrogen


D.

Argon


Answer:

Option C: Hydrogen



10. Which is the formula of Aluminium hydroxide?

A.

Al(OH)3


B.

AlH3


C.

Al2H3


D.

AlOH


Answer:

Option A: Al(OH)3



11. Which is the most common aluminium ore?

A.

Hematite


B.

Chalcopyrite


C.

Calamine


D.

Bauxite


Answer:

Option D: Bauxite



12. Which is the chemical symbol of the element Potassium?

A.

P


B.

Po


C.

K


D.

T


Answer:

Option C: K



13. Which vitamin is also known as ascorbic acid?

A.

Vitamin A


B.

Vitamin C


C.

Vitamin D


D.

Vitamin E


Answer:

Option B: Vitamin C



14. The elements in group 17 of the periodic table are called?

A.

Halogens


B.

Noble gases


C.

Actinides


D.

Metalloids


Answer:

Option A: Halogens



15. What is the color of liquid oxygen?

A.

Pink


B.

Yellow


C.

Blue


D.

Green


Answer:

Option C: Blue



16. Which of the following is a mixture?

A.

Air


B.

Alloy


C.

Both A and B


D.

None of the options


Answer:

Option C: Both A and B



17. Which is used as a catalyst for the hydrogenation of oils?

A.

Nickel


B.

Cobalt


C.

Manganese


D.

Chromium


Answer:

Option A: Nickel



18. What is the value of the ideal gas constant R?

A.

5.314 JK− 1 mol− 1


B.

6.314 JK− 1 mol− 1


C.

7.314 JK− 1 mol− 1


D.

8.314 JK− 1 mol− 1


Answer:

Option D: 8.314 JK− 1 mol− 1



19. Which is the sweetest naturally occurring sugar?

A.

Glucose


B.

Fructose


C.

Maltose


D.

Sucrose


Answer:

Option B: Fructose



20. Which kind of chemical bond involves the mutual sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

A.

Ionic Bond


B.

Covalent Bond


C.

Hydrogen Bond


D.

Metallic bond


Answer:

Option B: Covalent Bond



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