Chemistry Quiz – Part 5

1. Which is the most abundant organic compound on Earth?

A.

Protein


B.

Cellulose


C.

Lipid


D.

Ethanol


Answer:

Option B: Cellulose



2. Which one of the below is used in the etching of glass?

A.

Sulfuric acid


B.

Nitric acid


C.

Hydrofluoric acid


D.

Hydroiodic acid


Answer:

Option C: Hydrofluoric acid



3. Which chemical compound is known as “Philosopher’s wool”?

A.

Zinc oxide


B.

Nitrous oxide


C.

Aluminium oxide


D.

Barium oxide


Answer:

Option A: Zinc oxide



4. Which is the most stable halide of nitrogen?

A.

NI3


B.

NCl3


C.

NBr3


D.

NF3


Answer:

Option D: NF3



5. Reduction is defined as the?

A.

Gain of protons


B.

Loss of protons


C.

Gain of electrons


D.

Loss of electrons


Answer:

Option C: Gain of electrons



6. Which orbital is dumbbell-shaped?

A.

s-orbital


B.

p-orbital


C.

d-orbital


D.

f-orbital


Answer:

Option B: p-orbital



7. Which was the first artificially produced element?

A.

Technetium


B.

Americium


C.

Berkelium


D.

Californium


Answer:

Option A: Technetium



8. Which is the chemical symbol of the element Iron?

A.

I


B.

Ir


C.

F


D.

Fe


Answer:

Option D: Fe



9. Boyle’s law is also known as?

A.

Charles’s law


B.

Gay-Lussac’s law


C.

Mariotte’s law


D.

Avogadro’s law


Answer:

Option C: Mariotte’s law



10. Which non-metal exists in the liquid state at room temperature?

A.

Bromine


B.

Chlorine


C.

Fluorine


D.

Iodine


Answer:

Option A: Bromine



11. The Integrated Circuit (IC) chips used in computers are usually made of which chemical element?

A.

Chromium


B.

Silicon


C.

Lead


D.

Tungsten


Answer:

Option B: Silicon



12. Which is the heaviest naturally occurring element?

A.

Radium


B.

Thorium


C.

Protactinium


D.

Uranium


Answer:

Option D: Uranium



13. Which one of the following was used as a chemical weapon in World War I?

A.

Water gas


B.

Synthesis gas


C.

Mustard gas


D.

Biogas


Answer:

Option C: Mustard gas



14. Which was the world’s first fully synthetic plastic?

A.

Polyethylene


B.

Nylon


C.

Polyvinyl chloride


D.

Bakelite


Answer:

Option D: Bakelite



15. Diamond is a solid form of which chemical element?

A.

Hydrogen


B.

Fluorine


C.

Carbon


D.

Krypton


Answer:

Option C: Carbon



16. Which is the simplest form of carbohydrate?

A.

Monosaccharide


B.

Disaccharide


C.

Oligosaccharide


D.

Polysaccharide


Answer:

Option A: Monosaccharide



17. The one or more physical forms of a chemical element that occurs in the same physical state are called?

A.

Isotopes


B.

Allotropes


C.

Alloys


D.

Isomers


Answer:

Option B: Allotropes



18. Which is the chemical name of bleaching powder?

A.

Calcium hypochlorite


B.

Sodium bicarbonate


C.

Calcium carbonate


D.

Sodium chloride


Answer:

Option A: Calcium hypochlorite



19. The chemical elements with atomic numbers greater than 92 are called?

A.

Transition elements


B.

Transneptunium elements


C.

Transuranium elements


D.

Transthorium elements


Answer:

Option C: Transuranium elements



20. Which vitamin is also known as tocopherol?

A.

Vitamin A


B.

Vitamin C


C.

Vitamin D


D.

Vitamin E


Answer:

Option D: Vitamin E



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